On August 31, 2020, the Ca legislature passed the Ca customer Financial Protection Law (CCFPL). What the law states reflects Governor Newsom’s eyesight of an infinitely more effective banking agency with brand new enrollment authority, UDAAP authority mirroring the authority associated with CFPB, and expanded enforcement authority. But crucial amendments used by the legislature will exempt many regulated entities through the range associated with legislation and certainly will impose limitations regarding the Department that is new of Protection and Innovation’s (DFPI) workout of their authority.
We talk about the reorganization and expansion regarding the banking regulator that accompanies the name switch to the DFPI inside our companion client alert. We highlight the main element conditions associated with the CCFPL below.
Concentrate on Customer Protection
Although the majority of the CCFPL comes straight from Dodd-Frank Act Title X, the statutory function varies through the function and objectives of Dodd-Frank. The legislative findings assert that “lack of [a dedicated economic services regulator with broad authority over providers of financial loans and services] has left consumers susceptible to abuse and forced California organizations to compete with unscrupulous providers.”[1] They make reference to UDAAP and also to discriminatory methods times that are multiple. Additionally they make reference to innovation that is technological “offers great promise,” but in addition “poses risks to consumer and challenges to police force.”[2]
On the other hand, the goals of Dodd-Frank Title X are much more balanced, discussing protecting customers from UDAAP and discrimination, but additionally: (a) the necessity for consumers to possess prompt and understandable information to make accountable decisions; (b) the requirement to reduce unwarranted regulatory burdens; (c) constant enforcement of federal customer economic law to market fair competition and transparency; and (d) efficient procedure of markets for customer financial loans and solutions.[3]
Expanded Jurisdiction Bounded by Immense Exemptions
Considering that the proposed legislation had been introduced, the DBO has regularly explained its view that the CCFPL will never replace the regulatory landscape for state-chartered and state-licensed entities. This position is reflected within the form of the CCFPL passed away by the legislature, which exempts banks which are nationwide banks chartered by California or just about any other state, and current DBO licensees apart from payday loan providers and education loan servicers, through the CCFPL.[4] The CCFPL also exempts licensees and their staff of any Ca state agency apart from the DFPIwhere the employee or licensee is acting underneath the authority associated with other state agency’s permit. For instance, this would exempt estate that is real beneath the Real Estate Law and their staff acting under those licenses.
The jurisdiction that is broad the statute, then, is applicable nearly solely to entities that formerly are not certified by the DBO.[5] These entities must certanly be “covered cash america loans website persons,” that are individuals participating in providing or consumer that is providing services or products, affiliates that work as companies, and any supplier that partcipates in the providing or supply of the very own customer economic service or product.[6] As with Title X, a “service provider” is any person who supplies a product solution up to a covered individual relating to the covered person’s offering or providing of the customer economic service or product.[7]
Whether an entity is really a person that is“covered depends upon whether or not it provides or offers a “consumer financial service or product.” This is of “financial service or product” mirrors the broad meaning in Title X, with the help of brokering the offer or purchase of the franchise when you look at the state with respect to another.[8] The CCFPL authorizes the DFPI to issue laws defining just about any economic service or product predicated on specified requirements.[9 like in Dodd-Frank]